Chicago Manual of Style — General paper format (Notes & Bibliography)

Chicago Manual of Style 18th Edition General Format - Purdue OWL • Style guide◇ Silver template (good)
Chicago Manual of Style (Notes & Bibliography)

Overview

Chicago Notes & Bibliography is commonly used in history and other humanities writing, and it emphasizes source attribution via footnotes/endnotes plus a bibliography—so layout rules often center on note markers, note spacing, and a bibliography block (not just headings and margins).

This page focuses on Word (.docx) layout you can apply and check: page setup, paragraph indentation/spacing, page numbers, notes/bibliography block layout, and basic heading practices (not the full Chicago citation manual).

How to format / how to check formatting

  1. 1Click “Format using this template” above to open the FreeFormat tool with this template pre‑selected.
  2. 2Upload your .docx: optionally run “Check formatting” first to get a score and issues, then format.
  3. 3Download the result and verify key rules using the self-check notes and the cleaned original guideline below.

Source: Official formatting guideline

Key notes & self-check

Quick parameters (Chicago Notes & Bibliography — layout)

Quick params
ItemTypical Chicago N&B expectationNotes
Paper sizeUS Letter (8.5" × 11")
Margins1 inch on all sides
Body spacingDouble-spaced body textSome instructors allow single-spaced notes/bibliography
Body fontReadable serif (e.g., 12 pt Times New Roman)Consistency matters
AlignmentLeft-aligned, ragged rightAvoid full justification unless required
Paragraph indent0.5 inch first-line indentNo extra blank lines between paragraphs
Page numbersHeader, top rightOften ~0.5" from top
NotesSuperscript note numbers + footnotes/endnotesNotes commonly single-spaced
BibliographyNew page “Bibliography” / “References”Entries often hanging indent

Common Chicago N&B layout mistakes (high-impact + easy to verify)

Top mistakes

Tool-detectable / layout-related

  • Extra blank lines between paragraphs (Chicago uses indentation + spacing, not empty lines).
  • Full justification enabled (Chicago student papers typically use ragged right).
  • Notes formatted like body text (notes often have different spacing/indent rules).
  • Bibliography not starting on a new page or missing a clear heading.

Manual but important

  • Mixing Notes & Bibliography with author-date conventions in the same paper.
  • Footnote markers not superscripted consistently or not matching note entries.

Submission self-check (actions, not parameters)

Checklist
  • Paragraph sanity check: pick 3 paragraphs and confirm first-line indent is consistent and there are no manual blank lines.
  • Notes sanity check: confirm note markers are superscripts and notes have consistent spacing/indent.
  • Bibliography sanity check: confirm it starts on a new page and uses consistent hanging indent/spacing.
  • Header: verify page numbers are placed consistently (usually top right).

What this page covers (and what it does not)

Scope

Covers: Chicago Notes & Bibliography layout (page setup, spacing, paragraph indent, page numbers, notes/bibliography block layout, basic headings).

Does not cover: the full Chicago citation rules (note content, abbreviations, and bibliography entry details belong to the Chicago Manual of Style / instructor requirements).

Official files / 原始格式要求

Attachments
  • Thesis Sample En (DOCX)
    DOCX • 42.4 KB
    Download

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