ICMJE Recommendations

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Defining the Role of Authors and Contributors

Disclosure of Financial and Non-Financial Relationships and Activities, and Conflicts of Interest

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Recommendations

Recommendations

Read the Recommendations

for the Conduct, Reporting, Editing, and Publication of Scholarly work in Medical Journals. Annotated versions of this and earlier updates to the Recommendations are available in the announcement of the respective updates in

ICMJE | News & Editorials

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Updated April 2025

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Recommendations

Browse

About the Recommendations

Purpose of the Recommendations

Who Should Use the Recommendations?

History of the Recommendations

Roles & Responsibilities

Defining the Role of Authors and Contributors

Disclosure of Financial and Non-Financial Relationships and Activities, and Conflicts of Interest

Responsibilities in the Submission and Peer-Review Process

Journal Owners and Editorial Freedom

Protection of Research Participants

Publishing & Editorial Issues

Corrections and Version Control

Scientific Misconduct

Copyright

Overlapping Publications

Correspondence

Fees

Supplements, Theme Issues, and Special Series

Sponsorships and Partnerships

Electronic Publishing

Advertising

Journals and the Media

Clinical Trials

Manuscript Preparation and Submission

Preparing a Manuscript for Submission to a Medical Journal

Sending the Manuscript to the Journal

Translations

Archives

Subscribe to Changes

Disclosure of Interest

Translations

About ICMJE

Contact ICMJE

Other Resources

FAQs

Clinical Trials Registration

ICMJE Membership

ICMJE Recommendations ("The Uniform Requirements")

Disclosure Forms

Miscellaneous

News & Editorials

Recommendations

Browse

About the Recommendations

Purpose of the Recommendations

Who Should Use the Recommendations?

History of the Recommendations

Roles & Responsibilities

Defining the Role of Authors and Contributors

Disclosure of Financial and Non-Financial Relationships and Activities, and Conflicts of Interest

Responsibilities in the Submission and Peer-Review Process

Journal Owners and Editorial Freedom

Protection of Research Participants

Publishing & Editorial Issues

Corrections and Version Control

Scientific Misconduct

Copyright

Overlapping Publications

Correspondence

Fees

Supplements, Theme Issues, and Special Series

Sponsorships and Partnerships

Electronic Publishing

Advertising

Journals and the Media

Clinical Trials

Manuscript Preparation and Submission

Preparing a Manuscript for Submission to a Medical Journal

Sending the Manuscript to the Journal

Translations

Archives

Subscribe to Changes

Disclosure of Interest

Translations

About ICMJE

Contact ICMJE

Other Resources

FAQs

Clinical Trials Registration

ICMJE Membership

ICMJE Recommendations ("The Uniform Requirements")

Disclosure Forms

Miscellaneous

News & Editorials

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